An emf of 20 V is applied at time t = 0 to a circuit containing in series 10 mH inductor and 5 Ω
resistor. The ratio of the currents at time t = ∞ and at t = 40 s is close to : (Take e2 = 7.389)
Physicsalternating-current2020medium
An inductance coil has a reactance of 100 Ω.
When an AC signal of frequency 1000 Hz is
applied to the coil, the applied voltage leads
the current by 45o. The self-inductance of the
coil is
Physicscommunication-systems2020easy
An amplitude modulated wave is represented
by the expression
vm = 5(1 + 0.6 cos 6280t)
sin(211 × 104 t) volts
The minimum and maximum amplitudes of the
amplitude modulated wave are, respectively
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
Given the masses of various atomic particles
mp = 1.0072 u, mn = 1.0087 u, me = 0.000548 u,
mv = 0, md = 2.0141 u, where p ≡ proton,
n ≡ neutron,
e ≡ electron, v≡ antineutrino and
d ≡ deuteron. Which of the following process is
allowed by momentum and energy
conservation?
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020hard
You are given that Mass of 37Li = 7.0160u,
Mass of 24He = 4.0026u
and Mass of 11H = 1.0079u.
When 20 g of 37Li is converted into 24He by proton capture, the energy liberated, (in kWh), is :
[Mass of nucleon = 1 GeV/c2]
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020easy
A radioactive nucleus decays by two different
processes. The half life for the first process is
10 s and that for the second is 100 s. The
effective half life of the nucleus is close to :
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
Activities of three radioactive substances A, B
and C are represented by the curves A, B and
C, in the figure. Then their half-lives
{T_{{1 \over 2}}}\left( A \right) : {T_{{1 \over 2}}}\left( B \right) : {T_{{1 \over 2}}}\left( C \right) are in the ratio :
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
Find the Binding energy per neucleon for 50120Sn. Mass of proton mp
= 1.00783 U, mass of neutron
mn
= 1.00867 U and mass of tin nucleus mSn = 119.902199 U. (take 1U = 931 MeV)
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
Hydrogen ion and singly ionized helium atom are accelerated, from rest, through the same potential
difference. The ratio of final speeds of hydrogen and helium ions is close to :
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020easy
In a radioactive material, fraction of active
material remaining after time t is 9/16. The
fraction that was remaining after t/2 is
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
The time period of revolution of electron in its ground state orbit in a hydrogen atom is 1.6 × 10-16 s. The frequency of revolution of the electron in its first excited state (in s-1) is :
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
The activity of a radioactive sample falls from 700 s–1 to 500 s–1 in 30 minutes. Its half life is close
to:
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020easy
The graph which depicts the results of
Rutherford gold foil experiment with
α-particales is :
θ : Scattering angle
Y : Number of scattered α-particles detected
(Plots are schematic and not to scale)
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
The energy required to ionise a hydrogen like
ion in its ground state is 9 Rydbergs. What is
the wavelength of the radiation emitted when
the electron in this ion jumps from the second
excited state to the ground state ?
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
In a reactor, 2 kg of 92U235 fuel is fully used up
in 30 days. The energy released per fission is
200 MeV. Given that the Avogadro number,
N = 6.023 × 1026 per kilo mole and 1 eV =
1.6 × 10–19 J. The power output of the reactor is
close to
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
In a hydrogen atom the electron makes a
transition from (n + 1)th level to the nth level.
If n >> 1, the frequency of radiation emitted is
proportional to :
Physicsatoms-and-nuclei2020medium
The radius R of a nucleus of mass number A can be estimated by the formula
R = (1.3 × 10–15)A1/3 m.
It follows that the mass density of a nucleus is of the order of :
(Mprot. ≅ Mneut ≃ 1.67 × 10–27 kg)
Physicsheat-and-thermodynamics2020medium
A bullet of mass 5 g, travelling with a speed of
210 m/s, strikes a fixed wooden target. One half
of its kinetic energy is converted into heat in
the bullet while the other half is converted into
heat in the wood. The rise of temperature of
the bullet if the specific heat of its material is
0.030 cal/(g – oC) (1 cal = 4.2 × 107 ergs) close
to :
Physicsheat-and-thermodynamics2020medium
An ideal gas in a closed container is slowly
heated. As its temperature increases, which of
the following statements are true?
(A) the mean free path of the molecules
decreases.
(B) the mean collision time between the
molecules decreases.
(C) the mean free path remains unchanged.
(D) the mean collision time remains unchanged.
Physicsheat-and-thermodynamics2020easy
Match the thermodynamic processes taking place in a system with the correct conditions. In the
table : ΔQ is the heat supplied, ΔW is the work done and ΔU is change in internal energy of the
system.
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Process
Condition
(I) Adiabatic
(1) ΔW = 0
(II) Isothermal
(2) ΔQ = 0
(III) Isochoric
(3) ΔU = 0, ΔW = 0,
ΔQ = 0
(IV) Isobaric
(4) ΔU = 0