The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave propagating along the x direction in vacuum is
E=E0jcos(ωt−kx).
The magnetic field B
, at the moment t = 0 is :
Physicselectromagnetic-waves2020easy
In a plane electromagnetic wave, the directions
of electric field and magnetic field are
represented by k and 2i−2j, respectively.
What is the unit vector along direction of
propagation of the wave?
Physicselectromagnetic-waves2020medium
A plane electromagnetic wave, has
frequency
of 2.0 × 1010 Hz and its energy density is
1.02 × 10–8 J/m3 in vacuum. The amplitude of
the magnetic field of the wave is close
to
( {1 \over {4\pi {\varepsilon _0}}} = 9 \times {10^9}{{N{m^2}} \over {{C^2}}} and speed of light
=
3 × 108 ms–1)
Physicselectromagnetic-waves2020easy
A plane electromagnetic wave is propagating
along the direction
{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}
, with its polarization
along the direction k . The correct form of the
magnetic field of the wave would be (here B0
is an appropriate constant) :
Physicselectromagnetic-waves2020medium
The electric fields of two plane electromagnetic
plane waves in vacuum are given by
E1=E0jcos(ωt−kx)
and
E2=E0kcos(ωt−ky)
At t = 0, a particle of charge q is at origin with
a velocity v=0.8cj (c is the speed of light in
vacuum). The instantaneous force experienced
by the particle is :
Physicselectromagnetic-waves2020easy
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency
25 GHz is propagating in vacuum along the
z-direction. At a particular point in space and
time, the magnetic field is given by B=5×10−8jT. The corresponding electric field E is (speed of light c = 3 × 108 ms–1)
Physicselectromagnetic-waves2020medium
The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by
\overrightarrow E = {E_0}{{\widehat i + \widehat j} \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos \left( {kz + \omega t} \right)
At t = 0, a positively charged particle is at the point (x, y, z) = \left( {0,0,{\pi \over k}} \right).
If its instantaneous velocity at
(t = 0) is v0k
, the force acting on it due to the wave is :
Physicselectromagnetic-waves2020easy
If the magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by
B = 3 × 10-8 sin(1.6 × 103x + 48 × 1010t)j T, then what will be expression for electric field ?
Physicselectromagnetic-waves2020medium
The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic wave is
B=3×10−8sin[200π(y+ct)]i T
where c = 3 × 108
ms–1 is the speed of light.
The corresponding electric field is :
Physicswork-power-and-energy2020medium
If the potential energy between two molecules is given by
U = - {A \over {{r^6}}} + {B \over {{r^{12}}}},
then at equilibrium,
separation between molecules, and the potential energy are :
Physicswork-power-and-energy2020medium
A person pushes a box on a rough horizontal plateform surface. He applies a force of 200 N over a
distance of 15 m. Thereafter, he gets progressively tired and his applied force reduces linearly with
distance to 100 N. The total distance through which the box has been moved is 30 m. What is the
work done by the person during the total movement of the box?
Physicswork-power-and-energy2020medium
A particle is moving unidirectionally on a horizontal plane under the action of a constant power
supplying energy source. The displacement (s) - time (t) graph that describes the motion of the
particle is (graphs are drawn schematically and are not to scale) :
Physicswork-power-and-energy2020medium
Consider a force F=−xi+yj
. The work done
by this force in moving a particle from point
A(1, 0) to B(0, 1) along the line segment is :
(all quantities are in SI units)
Physicswork-power-and-energy2020medium
An elevator in a building can carry a maximum of 10 persons, with the average mass of each
person being 68 kg, The mass of the elevator itself is 920 kg and it moves with a constant speed
of 3 m/s. The frictional force opposing the motion is 6000 N. If the elevator is moving up with its
full capacity, the power delivered by the motor to the elevator (g = 10 m/s2) must be at least :
Physicswork-power-and-energy2020medium
A 60 HP electric motor lifts an elevator having a maximum total load capacity of 2000 kg. If the frictional force on the elevator is 4000 N, the speed of the elevator at full load is close to :
(1 HP = 746 W, g = 10 ms-2)
Physicsalternating-current2020easy
An AC circuit has R= 100 Ω, C = 2 μF and L = 80 mH, connected in series. The quality factor of the
circuit is :
Physicsalternating-current2020medium
A series L-R circuit is connected to a battery of emf V. If the circuit is switched on at t = 0, then
the time at which the energy stored in the inductor reaches \left( {{1 \over n}} \right) times of its maximum value, is :
Physicsalternating-current2020medium
A 750 Hz, 20 V (rms) source is connected to a
resistance of 100 Ω, an inductance of 0.1803 H
and a capacitance of 10 μF all in series. The
time in which the resistance (heat capacity
2 J/oC) will get heated by 10oC. (assume no loss
of heat to the surroudnings) is close to :
Physicsalternating-current2020medium
In LC circuit the inductance L = 40 mH and
capacitance C = 100 μF. If a voltage
V(t) = 10sin(314t) is applied to the circuit, the
current in the circuit is given as :
Physicsalternating-current2020medium
A LCR circuit behaves like a damped harmonic oscillator. Comparing it with a physical spring-mass damped oscillator having damping constant 'b', the correct equivalence would be: