Which of the following resistivity ( ρ ) v/s temperature ( T ) curves is most suitable to be used in wire bound standard resistors?
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
Sliding contact of a potentiometer is in the middle of the potentiometer wire having resistance Rp=1Ω as shown in the figure. An external resistance of Re=2Ω is connected via the sliding contact. The electric current in the circuit is :
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
In the circuit shown here, assuming threshold voltage of diode is negligibly small, then voltage VAB is correctly represented by:
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
Consider a moving coil galvanomenter (MCG):
A. The torsional constant in moving coil galvanometer has dimensions [ML2T−2]
B. Increasing the current sensitivity may not necessarily increase the voltage sensitivity.
C. If we increase number of turns (N) to its double (2N), then the voltage sensitivity doubles.
D. MCG can be converted into an ammeter by introducing a shunt resistance of large value in parallel with galvanometer.
E. Current sensitivity of MCG depends inversely on number of turns of coil.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Physicscurrent-electricity2025easy
A galvanometer having a coil of resistance 30Ω need 20 mA of current for full-scale deflection. If a maximum current of 3 A is to be measured using this galvanometer, the resistance of the shunt to be added to the galvanometer should be X30Ω, where $X$ is
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
Find the equivalent resistance between two ends of the following circuit
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
A wire of resistance R is bent into an equilateral triangle and an identical wire is bent into $a$ square. The ratio of resistance between the two end points of an edge of the triangle to that of the square is
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Choke coil is simply a coil having a large inductance but a small resistance. Choke coils are used with fluorescent mercury-tube fittings. If household electric power is directly connected to a mercury tube, the tube will be damaged.
Reason (R): By using the choke coil, the voltage across the tube is reduced by a factor (R/R2+ω2L2), where ω is frequency of the supply across resistor $R$ and inductor $L$. If the choke coil were not used, the voltage across the resistor would be the same as the applied voltage.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Physicscurrent-electricity2025easy
The battery of a mobile phone is rated as 4.2V,5800mAh. How much energy is stored ir it when fully charged?
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
A wire of resistance $R$ is bent into a triangular pyramid as shown in figure with each segment having same length. The resistance between points $A$ and $B$ is $R / n$. The value of $n$ is :
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
A wire of length 25 m and cross-sectional area 5mm2 having resistivity of 2×10−6Ωm is bent into a complete circle. The resistance between diametrically opposite points will be
Physicscurrent-electricity2025easy
There are ' $n$ ' number of identical electric bulbs, each is designed to draw a power $p$ independently from the mains supply. They are now joined in series across the mains supply. The total power drawn by the combination is :
Physicscurrent-electricity2025medium
From the combination of resistors with resistances values R1=R2=R3=5Ω and R4=10Ω, which of the following combination is the best circuit to get an equivalent resistance of 6Ω ?
Physicscurrent-electricity2025easy
Current passing through a wire as function of time is given as I(t)=0.02t+0.01A. The charge that will flow through the wire from t=1s to t=2s is
Physicscurrent-electricity2025easy
A motor operating on 100 V draws a current of 1 A . If the efficiency of the motor is $91.6 \%$, then the loss of power in units of cal/s is
Physicscenter-of-mass2025medium
Three equal masses $m$ are kept at vertices $(A, B, C)$ of an equilateral triangle of side a in free space. At $t=0$, they are given an initial velocity VA=V0AC,VB=V0BA and VC=V0CB. Here, AC,CB and BA are unit vectors along the edges of the triangle. If the three masses interact gravitationally, then the magnitude of the net angular momentum of the system at the point of collision is :
Physicscenter-of-mass2025medium
Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Three identical spheres of same mass undergo one dimensional motion as shown in figure with initial velocities vA=5m/s,vB=2m/s,vC=4m/s. If we wait sufficiently long for elastic collision to happen, then vA=4m/s,vB=2m/s, vC=5m/s will be the final velocities.
Reason (R): In an elastic collision between identical masses, two objects exchange their velocities.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Physicscenter-of-mass2025medium
As shown below, bob A of a pendulum having massless string of length 'R' is released from 60° to the vertical. It hits another bob B of half the mass that is at rest on a frictionless table in the center. Assuming elastic collision, the magnitude of the velocity of bob A after the collision will be (take g as acceleration due to gravity.)
Physicscenter-of-mass2025medium
Consider a circular disc of radius 20 cm with centre located at the origin. A circular hole of radius 5 cm is cut from this disc in such a way that the edge of the hole touches the edge of the disc. The distance of centre of mass of residual or remaining disc from the origin will be
Physicscenter-of-mass2025medium
The center of mass of a thin rectangular plate (fig - x ) with sides of length $a$ and $b$, whose mass per unit area (σ) varies as σ=abσ0x (where σ0 is a constant), would be __________.